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Extract the archive to your prefered location. Start the server with:
shell> {DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqld
Stop the server with:
shell> {DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqladmin -u root shutdown

If you want to have MySQL’s data directory in a different location or on another disk, move the directory there. If doing so, you’ll need to use an option file (my.ini or my.cnf), and start the server with:
shell> {DRIVE:\LOCATION[\..\..]\MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqld --defaults-extra-file={DRIVE:\PATH TO}\[my.ini or my.cnf]
Stopping server as mentioned above.

Common problems

If you’re using InnoDB and you get an error on startup like below, you can fix it easily by removing the ibdata1, ibdata2, and the ib_logfile* files from the data directory. After restarting you’ll see newly generated files in mysql’s data directory.

InnoDB: Error: log file .\ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 10485760 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 25165824 bytes!
120112 5:16:30 [ERROR] Default storage engine (InnoDB) is not available
120112 5:16:30 [ERROR] Aborting

If you get an error like:

140430 22:27:43 [ERROR] [PATH TO......]\bin\mysqld: unknown variable mysql-data-dir=[DIRECTORY TO SPECIFIED DATA DIR]

You are using an old server parameter name. Replace ‘mysql-data-dir’ with ‘datadir’ in your my.ini/.cnf and start your server again

Server Settings

To see the values that a server will use based on its compiled-in defaults and any option files that it reads, use this command:
mysqld --verbose --help
To get an overview of all server parameters, go to: Tuning Server Parameters. The page will be helpfull with optimizing your server settings.

Option file

Have a look at this page: Using Option Files

Starting MySQL as a service

Before installing MySQL as a Windows service, you should first stop the current server if it is running by using the following command:
shell>{DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqladmin -u root shutdown

Install the MySQL server as a service
To do so use this command:
shell>{DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqld --install
or if you are using an option file:
shell> {DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file={DRIVE:\PATH TO OPTIONS FILE}
To start the service manual replace --install with --install-manual

Remove service

To remove a server that is installed as a service, first stop it if it is running by executing NET STOP MySQL. Then use the –remove option to remove it:
shell> {DRIVE:\PATH TO MySQL SERVER DIRECTORY NAME}\bin\mysqld --remove

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Sometimes a client wants to use/make use of a RESTfull service. If you do not have a lot of experience with that, you might visit the following site to inmprove your knowledge on it:

Tutorial

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Before you can install PHPUnit you need to have installed PEAR. If that is not the case , you can do the following:

• Go to wamp-directory, b.v. :
  C:\>cd wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0
• To install PEAR, execute the following command:
  C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0>go-pear.bat
  You will be asked several questions which you can leave to the default value.
• The next thing you will need to do is register PEAR environmental variables in the registry. Therefore you can execute C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0>PEAR_ENV.reg (Perhaps not a bad idea to backup your current registry!). Now you can call PEAR everywhere on the command line
• If you cannot call PEAR on the command line, you will need to add the PEAR directory to the Windows environmental ‘Path’ variable. You can find that one in: System Properties -> Advanced-> Environment Variables. Select the ‘Path’ variable, click on ‘Edit’ , and add to the end of the line a ‘;’ and the path to the PEAR directory which in my case is: C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0

Install PHPUnit

• Register the PHPUnit channel in pear C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0>pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
• Install PHPUnit C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0>pear install phpunit/PHPUnit
  of php5.3.0>pear install –alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit

If you get a warning your PEAR verzion is not high enough, you can upgrade your PEAR version:
...php5.3.0>pear upgrade pear

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In ADODB you cannot use multiple database connections simultaneously. If you need to work cross database, you have two possibilities:

• Close the existing connection en setup a new one so you can retrieve the required data from the database;
• Change database.

Examples:
1. New Connection

$dbhandle = new ADONewConnection( $DSN_1 );
... queries etc. ...
$dbhandle->close ();
$dbhandle = new ADONewConnection( $DSN_2 );
... queries etc. ...
etc, etc


2. Change Database

$dbhandle = new ADONewConnection( $DSN_1 );
... queries etc. ...
$dbhandle->SelectDB ( $databasename );
... queries etc. ...


At first sight the differences do not seem to be very big. However, if your database server has a heavy load, it will certainly make a difference. The first option initialises a new connection every time (even with pconnect) and though you closed the previous connection, the latter still needs to timeout on the server. As a database server is no different then e.g. a web server in handling connections, this means you will be running out of connections (max connections in the server configuration), thus your code will be waiting for a response as the requested connections are being queued. Result for the web application … page timeouts.
The second option re-uses the existing connection. It will only switch from one database to the next. This, however, is only possible if the databases you use can be read by the same user from the same host, as you will understand. The bottleneck of this method is your service provider: Does he, if you are not the one providing the service, allow you to select/update/delete in your multiple databases with one account.

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Recursion should work fine in the latest versions. However, if it doesn’t read on and try another way …

PHP can be a bitch … One problem you will certainly encounter is when you want to call a function recursively. After you have been sweating on your code for half a day, a day, or maybe even longer, you will find that the initial value of your array|hash is no longer the same. It suddenly has diminished to a single value …

However, you can call a method recursively, not a function. Confusing? Yes, quite, as this means that you will only be able to use recursion in a class/object. It may seem you are writing functions in a class – you define them with ‘function’ – but it is a method your creating.

To call a method recursively, you cannot use the default way you would call a class method: ‘$this->methodname ([all your paramaters]);’. Recursion can only be established with: ‘classname::methodname([all your params);’. If you use the first method ‘$this->…’ you will experience the same frustration as with calling a normal function recursively. However, the second way to call your method – ‘class::method ..’ – puts you variable in a new instance, which does not know an previous values, and thus you can iterate recursively over your array|hash.

P.s. Watch out with static methods/functions

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One nice quirck in PHP5:

If you write a class and use boolean variables in the class methods, you will need to initialise/declare it at the beginning of your method.

function methodenaam () {
$booleanvar = false;
...
}

If you ommit that, you will have the unexpected experience (in PHP5) that your variable will return ‘false’, even after you are 100% certain, it should be ‘true’. Anyway, it is a sign of good programming to declare/initialise your variables.

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During my time as programmer, I extended my experience (who does not?). One develops oneself, and learns how to program . Thus you define the way you write your code, your preferences, and so did I. That said, I also made use of frameworks. My favorite ones you will find below:

Php/DBS: ADODB, Doctrine
Php: Zend, Symfony
JavaScript: ExtJS (nu Sencha)

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On these pages you will find a variety in subjects experiences I or my (con-)colleagues encountered as a programmer.

Daily experiences, those which can be interesting or practical to know, or problems into which you can run whilst programming.

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More and more frameworks are being written and used. Thus, as a programmer making you work quicker (and more efficient?). A starting programmer may find it difficult to get on to speed with the, sometimes, unclear workings of those frameworks – as a matter of fact I do too sometimes …

One of the many framworks currently available is that from Zend. This framework exists for quite some time and offers many possibilities. I hav never been able to find a good tutorial until recently. The one I liked you will find at www.akrabat.com including sources.

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Quite a few (starting) programmers use the double quote style. Often they say it is because it’s easier or better readable. However, PHP is an interpretive language and will interprete everything enclosed in double quotes. This may affect the speed negatively when using large blocks of code.

Text enclosed in single quotes will not be interpreted and shall not influence your code’s speed negatively. Having a site with high trafic and a lot of code to work through, it is best practice to use single quote style and concatenation.

E.g.:
echo “Welcome to {$_SERVER[''HOST'']} bla bla, $_today”;
echo ‘Welcome to ‘ . $_SERVER['HOST'] . ‘ bla bla, ‘ . $_today;

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